黑尾塍鹬

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosa

黑尾塍鹬(英文名:Black-tailed Godwit,学名:Limosa limosa),是鸻形目丘鹬科塍鹬属的鸟类。体长 36-44 厘米 的长腿、长嘴涉禽,夏羽头栗色。似斑尾塍鹬,但体型较大,嘴不上翘,尾前半部近黑,腰及尾基白色。习性光顾沿海泥滩、河流两岸及湖泊。食性同斑尾塍鹬,但更喜淤泥,头往泥里探得更深,有时头的大部分都埋在泥里。

繁殖区: PAL : widespread in subarctic and temperate wet grassland: Iceland, Faroe Is., British Is., Scandinavia s to sw France, e through nw Russia, n Kazakhstan, n Mongolia e to Chukotskiy Pen., Kamchatka, Sakhalin and Amurland (e Russia) and Inner Mongolia (ne China)
非繁殖区: AF, OR, AU : coastal and inland temperate to tropical wetlands: s British Is., s Europe, Macaronesia (nw of n Africa; scarce), Africa (except s), Middle East, s, se Asia, Indonesian Arch., s New Guinea, Australia; Ryukyu Is. (=Nansei Shoto, s Japan), Taiwan, se China and Philippines

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